Enable flex behaviors
Apply display
utilities to create a flexbox container and transform direct children elements into flex items. Flex containers and items are able to be modified further with additional flex properties.
<div class="d-flex p-2 highlighted">I'm a flexbox container!</div>
<div class="d-inline-flex p-2 highlighted">I'm an inline flexbox container!</div>
Responsive variations also exist for .d-flex
and .d-inline-flex
.
-
.d-flex
-
.d-inline-flex
-
.d-sm-flex
-
.d-sm-inline-flex
-
.d-md-flex
-
.d-md-inline-flex
-
.d-lg-flex
-
.d-lg-inline-flex
-
.d-xl-flex
-
.d-xl-inline-flex
Direction
Set the direction of flex items in a flex container with direction utilities. In most cases you can omit the
horizontal class here as the browser default is row
. However, you may encounter situations where
you needed to explicitly set this value (like responsive layouts).
Use .flex-row
to set a horizontal direction (the browser default), or
.flex-row-reverse
to start the horizontal direction from the opposite side.
<div class="d-flex flex-row highlighted mb-3">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-row-reverse highlighted">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Use .flex-column
to set a vertical direction, or .flex-column-reverse
to start the vertical direction from the opposite side.
<div class="d-flex flex-column highlighted mb-3">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-column-reverse highlighted">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 1</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 2</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item 3</div>
</div>
Responsive variations also exist for flex-direction
.
-
.flex-row
-
.flex-row-reverse
-
.flex-column
-
.flex-column-reverse
-
.flex-sm-row
-
.flex-sm-row-reverse
-
.flex-sm-column
-
.flex-sm-column-reverse
-
.flex-md-row
-
.flex-md-row-reverse
-
.flex-md-column
-
.flex-md-column-reverse
-
.flex-lg-row
-
.flex-lg-row-reverse
-
.flex-lg-column
-
.flex-lg-column-reverse
-
.flex-xl-row
-
.flex-xl-row-reverse
-
.flex-xl-column
-
.flex-xl-column-reverse
Justify Content
Use justify-content
utilities on flexbox containers to change the alignment of flex items on the main axis (the x-axis to start, y-axis if flex-direction: column
). Choose from start
(browser default), end
, center
, between
, or around
.
<div class="d-flex justify-content-start">...</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-end">...</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-center">...</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-between">...</div>
<div class="d-flex justify-content-around">...</div>
Responsive variations also exist for justify-content
.
-
.justify-content-start
-
.justify-content-end
-
.justify-content-center
-
.justify-content-between
-
.justify-content-around
-
.justify-content-evenly
-
.justify-content-sm-start
-
.justify-content-sm-end
-
.justify-content-sm-center
-
.justify-content-sm-between
-
.justify-content-sm-around
-
.justify-content-sm-evenly
-
.justify-content-md-start
-
.justify-content-md-end
-
.justify-content-md-center
-
.justify-content-md-between
-
.justify-content-md-around
-
.justify-content-md-evenly
-
.justify-content-lg-start
-
.justify-content-lg-end
-
.justify-content-lg-center
-
.justify-content-lg-between
-
.justify-content-lg-around
-
.justify-content-lg-evenly
-
.justify-content-xl-start
-
.justify-content-xl-end
-
.justify-content-xl-center
-
.justify-content-xl-between
-
.justify-content-xl-around
-
.justify-content-xl-evenly
Align Items
Use align-items
utilities on flexbox containers to change the alignment of flex items on the cross axis (the y-axis to start, x-axis if flex-direction: column
). Choose from start
, end
, center
, baseline
, or stretch
(browser default).
<div class="d-flex align-items-start">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-end">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-center">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-baseline">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-stretch">...</div>
Responsive variations also exist for align-items
.
-
.align-items-start
-
.align-items-end
-
.align-items-center
-
.align-items-baseline
-
.align-items-stretch
-
.align-items-sm-start
-
.align-items-sm-end
-
.align-items-sm-center
-
.align-items-sm-baseline
-
.align-items-sm-stretch
-
.align-items-md-start
-
.align-items-md-end
-
.align-items-md-center
-
.align-items-md-baseline
-
.align-items-md-stretch
-
.align-items-lg-start
-
.align-items-lg-end
-
.align-items-lg-center
-
.align-items-lg-baseline
-
.align-items-lg-stretch
-
.align-items-xl-start
-
.align-items-xl-end
-
.align-items-xl-center
-
.align-items-xl-baseline
-
.align-items-xl-stretch
Align Self
<div class="align-self-start">Aligned flex item</div>
<div class="align-self-end">Aligned flex item</div>
<div class="align-self-center">Aligned flex item</div>
<div class="align-self-baseline">Aligned flex item</div>
<div class="align-self-stretch">Aligned flex item</div>
.align-self-start
.align-self-end
.align-self-center
.align-self-baseline
.align-self-stretch
.align-self-sm-start
.align-self-sm-end
.align-self-sm-center
.align-self-sm-baseline
.align-self-sm-stretch
.align-self-md-start
.align-self-md-end
.align-self-md-center
.align-self-md-baseline
.align-self-md-stretch
.align-self-lg-start
.align-self-lg-end
.align-self-lg-center
.align-self-lg-baseline
.align-self-lg-stretch
.align-self-xl-start
.align-self-xl-end
.align-self-xl-center
.align-self-xl-baseline
.align-self-xl-stretch
Fill
<div class="d-flex highlighted">
<div class="p-2 flex-fill highlighted">Flex item with a lot of content</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-fill highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-fill highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
Responsive variations also exist for flex-fill
.
-
.flex-fill
-
.flex-sm-fill
-
.flex-md-fill
-
.flex-lg-fill
-
.flex-xl-fill
Grow and Shrink
Use .flex-grow-*
utilities to toggle a flex item’s ability to grow to fill available space. In the example below, the .flex-grow-1
elements uses all available space it can, while allowing the remaining two flex items their necessary space.
<div class="d-flex bd-highlight">
<div class="p-2 flex-grow-1 bd-highlight">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bd-highlight">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 bd-highlight">Third flex item</div>
</div>
Use .flex-shrink-*
utilities to toggle a flex item’s ability to shrink if necessary. In the example below, the second flex item with .flex-shrink-1
is forced to wrap its contents to a new line, “shrinking” to allow more space for the previous flex item with .w-100
.
<div class="d-flex bd-highlight">
<div class="p-2 w-100 bd-highlight">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 flex-shrink-1 bd-highlight">Flex item</div>
</div>
Responsive variations also exist for flex-grow
and flex-shrink
.
.flex-{grow|shrink}-0
.flex-{grow|shrink}-1
.flex-sm-{grow|shrink}-0
.flex-sm-{grow|shrink}-1
.flex-md-{grow|shrink}-0
.flex-md-{grow|shrink}-1
.flex-lg-{grow|shrink}-0
.flex-lg-{grow|shrink}-1
.flex-xl-{grow|shrink}-0
.flex-xl-{grow|shrink}-1
Auto Margins
Flexbox can do some pretty awesome things when you mix flex alignments with auto margins. Shown below are three examples of controlling flex items via auto margins: default (no auto margin), pushing two items to the right (.mr-auto
), and pushing two items to the left (.ml-auto
).
<div class="d-flex highlighted mb-3">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex highlighted mb-3">
<div class="mr-auto p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex highlighted mb-3">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="ml-auto p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
With align-items
Vertically move one flex item to the top or bottom of a container by mixing align-items
, flex-direction: column
, and margin-top: auto
or margin-bottom: auto
.
<div class="d-flex align-items-start flex-column highlighted mb-3" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="mb-auto p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-items-end flex-column highlighted mb-3" style="height: 200px;">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="mt-auto p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
Wrap
Change how flex items wrap in a flex container. Choose from no wrapping at all (the browser default) with .flex-nowrap
, wrapping with .flex-wrap
, or reverse wrapping with .flex-wrap-reverse
.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap">
...
</div>
<div class="d-flex flex-wrap-reverse">
...
</div>
Responsive variations also exist for flex-wrap
.
-
.flex-nowrap
-
.flex-wrap
-
.flex-wrap-reverse
-
.flex-sm-nowrap
-
.flex-sm-wrap
-
.flex-sm-wrap-reverse
-
.flex-md-nowrap
-
.flex-md-wrap
-
.flex-md-wrap-reverse
-
.flex-lg-nowrap
-
.flex-lg-wrap
-
.flex-lg-wrap-reverse
-
.flex-xl-nowrap
-
.flex-xl-wrap
-
.flex-xl-wrap-reverse
Order
Change the visual order of specific flex items with a handful of order
utilities. We only provide options for making an item first or last, as well as a reset to use the DOM order. As order
takes any integer value (e.g., 5
), add custom CSS for any additional values needed.
<div class="d-flex flex-nowrap highlighted">
<div class="order-3 p-2 highlighted">First flex item</div>
<div class="order-2 p-2 highlighted">Second flex item</div>
<div class="order-1 p-2 highlighted">Third flex item</div>
</div>
Responsive variations also exist for order
.
-
.order-0
-
.order-1
-
.order-2
-
.order-3
-
.order-4
-
.order-5
-
.order-sm-0
-
.order-sm-1
-
.order-sm-2
-
.order-sm-3
-
.order-sm-4
-
.order-sm-5
-
.order-md-0
-
.order-md-1
-
.order-md-2
-
.order-md-3
-
.order-md-4
-
.order-md-5
-
.order-lg-0
-
.order-lg-1
-
.order-lg-2
-
.order-lg-3
-
.order-lg-4
-
.order-lg-5
-
.order-xl-0
-
.order-xl-1
-
.order-xl-2
-
.order-xl-3
-
.order-xl-4
-
.order-xl-5
Align Content
Use align-content
utilities on flexbox containers to align flex items together on the cross axis. Choose from start (browser default), end
, center
, between
, around
, or stretch
. To demonstrate these utilities, we’ve enforced flex-wrap: wrap
and increased the number of flex items.
Heads up! This property has no effect on single rows of flex items.
<div class="d-flex align-content-start flex-wrap">
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
<div class="p-2 highlighted">Flex item</div>
</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-end flex-wrap">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-center flex-wrap">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-between flex-wrap">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-around flex-wrap">...</div>
<div class="d-flex align-content-stretch flex-wrap">...</div>
Responsive variations also exist for align-content
.
-
.align-content-start
-
.align-content-end
-
.align-content-center
-
.align-content-around
-
.align-content-stretch
-
.align-content-sm-start
-
.align-content-sm-end
-
.align-content-sm-center
-
.align-content-sm-around
-
.align-content-sm-stretch
-
.align-content-md-start
-
.align-content-md-end
-
.align-content-md-center
-
.align-content-md-around
-
.align-content-md-stretch
-
.align-content-lg-start
-
.align-content-lg-end
-
.align-content-lg-center
-
.align-content-lg-around
-
.align-content-lg-stretch
-
.align-content-xl-start
-
.align-content-xl-end
-
.align-content-xl-center
-
.align-content-xl-around
-
.align-content-xl-stretch